The next Australian federal election will elect members of the 43rd Parliament of Australia and will be held on Saturday 21 August 2010.[3] The opposition centre-right Liberal/National Coalition led by Opposition Leader Tony Abbott will be the main challenger to the incumbent centre-left Australian Labor Party led by Prime Minister Julia Gillard. The third significant contender, The Greens, are widely expected to gain the balance of power in the Senate.[4][5]
Fourteen million Australians are enrolled to vote.[6] Australia has compulsory voting, and uses full-preference instant-runoff voting in single-member seats for the lower house (the House of Representatives), and single transferable vote with group voting tickets in the proportionally represented upper house (the Senate). The election will be conducted by the Australian Electoral Commission.


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